Oyeretsa mafakitale a mafakitale, nthawi zambiri osadziwa zaukhondo kuntchito, amakhala ndi mbiri yabwino yachitukuko. Tiyeni tiyambe paulendo kudutsa nthawi yoti tidziwe chisinthiko.
1. Kubadwa kwa mafakitale oyeretsa (zaka za m'ma 1800)
Nkhani ya oyeretsa mafayilo a Famuam amayamba kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 1800. Ma prototype oyambilira anali ochulukirapo ndipo amagwira ntchito pamanja, kutali ndi makina othandiza omwe timadziwa lero. Zipangizo zamauzimu izi zidagwirizanitsa njira yosinthira mafakitale.
2. Kupita patsogolo kwamagetsi (m'zaka za m'ma 1900)
Kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 1900 kunayamba kuyambitsa magetsi oyeretsa mafakitale opanga mafakitale. Kupanga kumeneku kunapangitsa kuti anthu akonzekere bwino kwambiri komanso othandizanso, kuwatsogolera ku mafakitale osiyanasiyana. Komabe, makinawa anali kutali ndi mitundu yakale yomwe tili nayo lero.
3. Kubwera kwa zisembwe za Hepa (zaka za zana la 20)
Pazaka za m'ma 1900 adawona chitukuko china chovuta ndi kukhazikitsa mpweya wabwino kwambiri (wa hepa). Zosefera izi sizimangokhala zoyeretsa bwino komanso mpweya wabwino mwa kutchera tinthu tating'onoting'ono. Adakhala muyezo wamakampani, makamaka m'malo okhala ndi malamulo okhwima.
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Pamene tinali m'zaka za zana la 21, zochita ndi zobota zakonzekeretsa mawonekedwe a mafakitale a famu. Makinawa tsopano ali ndi masensa ndi luntha lanzeru, kupangitsa kuti kuyenda kwa malo owoneka bwino m'makampani opanga mafakitale. Izi sizingosintha mphamvu komanso imachepetsa kufunika kwa kulowererapo kwa anthu pamalo owopsa.
5. Kukhazikika komanso kuyeretsa kobiriwira (tsiku lino)
M'nthawi yamasiku ano, oyeretsa mafakitale akusintha akukwaniritsa miyezo yokhazikika. Amakhala ndi njira zokulirapo kwadzidzidzi ndi mphamvu, kuphatikiza ndi kuyeretsa kokonzanso kobiriwira komwe kukuyamba kutchuka. Makinawa samangoyeretsa komanso kuchepetsa mphamvu zachilengedwe.
6. Kupanga ndi makampani 4.0 (Tsogolo)
Tsogolo limakhala ndi lonjezo lina la oyeretsa mafayilo a mafayilo. Akuyamba kukhala apadera, ogwirizana ndi zosowa zapadera zamakampani osiyanasiyana, chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito zida zowopsa kuti azikhala m'malo osabala. Komanso, pofika pakukula kwa makampani 4.0, amakhazikitsidwa kuti akhale zida zanzeru, zolumikizidwa ndi ma networks owunikira akutali ndi kukonzanso.
Pomaliza, mbiri ya oyeretsa mafayilo akubisala ndi odziwika chifukwa cha luso komanso kufunafuna ukhondo ndi kuchita zinthu mwaluso m'mafakitale. Kuchokera pakuyambira modekha, makinawa adasintha zida zokwezeka zomwe zimakonda kukhalabe ndi malo otetezeka komanso otetezeka.
Post Nthawi: Jan-01-2024