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Makina opukuta bwino kwambiri kuti galimoto yanu iwale mu 2021

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Ndikofunika kusunga pamwamba pa galimoto, galimoto, bwato kapena ngolo yosalala komanso yonyezimira. Kuwala uku sikungowoneka bwino, komanso kumathandiza kuteteza mapeto. Pamene utoto kapena varnish ndi yosalala, dothi, grime, mchere, viscous ndi zinthu zina sizingagwirizane ndikuwononga.
Koma kuti mutengere luso la kukonza tsatanetsatane wa galimoto yanu kupita ku gawo lina, kuwonjezera ena mwa opukuta bwino kwambiri pagulu lanu la zida ndi chinthu choyenera kuchita. Zida zamagetsi izi zimathandiza phula, kupukuta zokala, ndi kupukuta zokutira zowoneka bwino kapena malo opaka utoto kuti ukhale wosalala momwe mungadziwonere nokha.
Pulitayo amasinthasintha kuposa momwe amawonekera. Ngakhale makina ambiri opukutira amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'mafakitale amagalimoto ndi apamadzi, amathanso kugwiritsidwa ntchito pazinthu zina zapakhomo. Okonda DIY amatha kugwiritsa ntchito chopukutira cha orbital kupukuta miyala ya marble, granite ndi zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri. Amathandizanso kupukuta konkire kapena pansi pamatabwa, ndipo amafulumizitsa ntchitoyi kwambiri poyerekeza ndi ntchito yochitidwa ndi manja.
Ambiri mwa opukuta bwino orbital amathanso kuwirikiza ngati ma sanders, makamaka mitundu ya 5-inch ndi 6-inch. Chotsalira chokha ndichakuti wopukutayo alibe thumba lafumbi, kotero wogwiritsa ntchito amayenera kuyima pafupipafupi kuti achotse utuchi pansi pazida.
Makina opukuta bwino kwambiri amayenera kuchepetsa kwambiri nthawi yofunikira popaka phula ndi kupukuta galimoto. Koma chifukwa chakuti orbital polisher imagwira ntchito mwachangu sizikutanthauza kuti muyenera kuthamangira kusankha imodzi. Gawo lotsatirali lili ndi mfundo zina zofunika kuzikumbukira posankha chimodzi mwa zidazi kuti muwonjezere ku zida zanu zatsatanetsatane.
Pali mitundu iwiri ikuluikulu ya orbital polishers: kuzungulira kapena kanjira kamodzi, ndi kanjira kosasintha (komwe kumadziwikanso kuti kuchitapo kawiri kapena "DA" ndi akatswiri). Mayinawa amatanthawuza momwe pad yopukutira imazungulira.
Kusankha opukuta bwino orbital kungadalire liwiro. Zitsanzo zina zili ndi liwiro lokhazikika, pomwe zina zimakhala ndi masinthidwe osinthika omwe amatha kusankhidwa ndi wogwiritsa ntchito. Opanga amawonetsa kuthamanga uku mu OPM (kapena mayendedwe pamphindi).
Liwiro la ma polishers ambiri a orbital ndi pakati pa 2,000 ndi 4,500 OPM. Ngakhale kuti kuthamanga kwapamwamba kumawoneka kuti kumapangitsa kuti ntchitoyi ichitike mwachangu kwambiri, sikulimbikitsidwa nthawi zonse. Mwachitsanzo, ngati mugwiritsa ntchito chopukutira phula, 4,500 OPM ikhoza kuponyera sera yochulukirapo pagalasi lakutsogolo kapena pulasitiki.
Komabe, ndi pad yolondola yopukutira, makina opukutira othamanga kwambiri amatha kukonza zikanda mwachangu ndikupukuta pamwamba pagalasi ngati galasi.
Monga momwe pali kuthamanga kosiyanasiyana komwe kulipo, opukuta bwino kwambiri a orbital amabwera m'miyeso yayikulu ingapo: mainchesi 5, mainchesi 6, mainchesi 7, kapena mainchesi 9. Palinso mitundu 10 inchi. Pamene mukuwerenga gawoli, kumbukirani kuti ambiri mwa opukuta bwino orbital amatha kuthana ndi kukula kwake.
Kwa magalimoto ang'onoang'ono kapena magalimoto okhala ndi ma curve osalala, chopukutira cha 5-inch kapena 6-inchi nthawi zambiri chimakhala chisankho choyenera. Kukula uku kumalola opanga tsatanetsatane wa DIY kuti azigwira ntchito pamzere wophatikizika wa thupi pomwe akuphimba malo ochulukirapo kuti afulumizitse ntchito.
Kwa magalimoto akuluakulu monga magalimoto, ma vani, mabwato, ndi ma trailer, chopukutira cha 7-inch kapena 9-inch chingakhale choyenera. Kuperewera kwa mizere ya thupi loyang'ana maso kumatanthawuza kuti 9-inch cushion siili yaikulu kwambiri, ndipo kukula kowonjezereka kumapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kuphimba mwamsanga malo ochuluka. Zitsanzo za masentimita khumi zingakhale zazikulu kwambiri, koma zimatha kuphimba utoto wambiri.
Kwa omwe sanaphunzirepo, wopukuta wa orbital samawoneka kuti akugwira ntchito yolemetsa. Komabe, ngati mungaganizire kuthamanga komwe amazungulira komanso kukangana komwe kumapanga, ndiye kuti mphamvu ikhoza kukhala vuto-osati momwemo.
Izi sizikugwirizana ndi mphamvu ya akavalo kapena torque, koma ndi amperage. Ndizofala kupeza chopukutira cha orbital pakati pa 0.5 amp ndi 12 amp. Dzinali limatanthawuza kuchuluka kwa mphamvu zomwe injini ndi zida zamagetsi zimatha kupirira zisanatenthedwe.
Kwa magalimoto ang'onoang'ono, chopukutira chocheperako chimakhala chabwino. Ntchitoyi sitenga nthawi yayitali, choncho injini nthawi zambiri imakhala yozizira. Pochita ntchito zazikulu monga mabwato ndi ma trailer, amperage apamwamba amafunikira pafupifupi. Nthawi ndi kuchuluka kwa mikangano yofunikira kupukuta magalimoto akuluwa kumawotcha malo ang'onoang'ono.
Kulemera kumatha kuganiziridwa kapena kusaganiziridwa, kutengera kagwiritsidwe ntchito. Ngati mumangopukuta galimoto yanu kamodzi pachaka, ndiye kuti kulemera si chinthu chofunika kwambiri. Komabe, ngati mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito polisher kangapo pachaka, kulemera kungakhale kofunikira kwambiri.
Makina opukutira olemetsa amatha kuyamwa ma vibrate ndipo amatha kukhazikika pamalo opingasa popanda kuyesayesa kwa wogwiritsa ntchito. Izi ndizothandiza kwambiri ku ergonomics. Koma zikafika pamalo oyima, chopukutira cholemera kwambiri chikhoza kukuchotsani. Zimayika kupanikizika kumunsi kumbuyo ndipo zingayambitse kutopa ndi zotsatira zosagwirizana.
Mwamwayi, makina ambiri amakono opukutira amalemera mapaundi angapo (pafupifupi mapaundi 6 kapena 7), koma ngati mukufuna kupukuta kwambiri, onetsetsani kuti mukukumbukira kulemera kwake.
Kulemera mwachiwonekere ndi chinthu chofunika kwambiri mu ergonomics, koma pali mfundo zina zofunika kuziganizira. Mwachitsanzo, malo ogwirira a opukuta ena ozungulira amatha kukhala omasuka kwa wogwiritsa ntchito wina kuposa ena. Pali zitsanzo zokhala ndi zogwirira zina, zina zimapangidwira kuti zifanane ndi mawonekedwe aatali a chopukusira, ndipo zina zimapangidwa kuti zigwirizane ndi chikhatho cha wogwiritsa ntchito. Kusankha kalembedwe ka chogwirira kumatengera zomwe wogwiritsa ntchito amakonda.
Mfundo zina zofunika kuziganizira ndi makina opukutira opanda zingwe ndi makina opukutira okhala ndi ntchito zochepetsera kunjenjemera. Chopukuta chopanda zingwe chingakhale cholemera pang'ono kuposa chitsanzo chokhazikika cha zingwe, koma mfundo yakuti palibe chingwe chomwe chimakokera pamtunda wopukutidwa bwino chingakhale chopindulitsa. Kuchepetsa kugwedezeka kumatha kukhudza kwambiri kutopa, chifukwa manja ndi mikono ziyenera kuyamwa kusinthasintha kothamanga kwambiri.
Izi zingafunike zambiri, koma kusankha bwino orbital polisher sikovuta. Mndandanda wotsatirawu uyenera kuthandizira kumaliza ntchitoyi bwino chifukwa uli ndi ena mwa opukuta bwino kwambiri pamsika. Poyerekeza makina opukutira awa, onetsetsani kuti mukukumbukira koyamba.
Okongoletsa kunyumba kapena akatswiri omwe akufuna kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa sera yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito ayenera kuyang'ana polita wa Makita 7-inch. Makina opukutira awa samangokhala ndi liwiro losinthika komanso liwiro losinthika, komanso ali ndi ntchito yoyambira yofewa.
Liwiro la chopukutira chozungulira ichi ndi pakati pa 600 ndi 3,200 OPM, kulola ogwiritsa ntchito kusankha liwiro lomwe amakonda. Ilinso ndi chogwirira chachikulu cha mphete cha rabara, chomwe chimalola ogwiritsa ntchito kuti azitha kugwira bwino m'malo ambiri.
Kuphatikiza pa zogwirizira mphete, zogwirira zokhala m'mbali zimalumikizidwa mbali zonse za buffer kuti ziwongolere ndikuwonjezera. The 10 amp motor ndi yoyenera ntchito zolemetsa. Chidacho chimabwera ndi ma cushion angapo komanso chikwama chonyamulira.
Okonza omwe akufunafuna zambiri za DIY za chopukutira cha orbital chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi akatswiri ayenera kuyang'ana njira iyi kuchokera ku Torq. Wopukuta mwachisawawa uyu amatha kusinthidwa pakati pa liwiro lotsika la 1,200 OPM (pakupukuta) ndi 4,200 OPM (popukuta mwachangu). Kusintha kwa liwiro kumachitika kudzera pa gudumu lam'manja lomwe limayikidwa pamwamba pa chogwirira kuti musinthe pompopompo.
Pad 5-inch pad ya Torq polisher ili ndi mbedza ndi mapangidwe a loop omwe amalola kusinthana mwachangu pakati pa kugwiritsa ntchito ndi kupukuta. Kuphatikiza apo, mapangidwe a ergonomic amalola opanga tsatanetsatane kuti aziwongolera chipangizocho, ndipo ndichopepuka komanso chimatha kupukuta malo owoneka bwino.
Chidachi chimabwera ndi mapepala angapo opaka phula, kupukuta ndi kumaliza, komanso mapepala owonjezera kumbuyo kwa ntchito zosinthika. Imabweranso ndi matawulo awiri a microfiber ndi shampoo ndi zowongolera zomwe zimafunikira kuyeretsa mapadi.
Pakupukuta pang'ono kapena ntchito zazing'ono, chonde lingalirani chopukutira chophatikizika ichi, chomwe chimagwiritsa ntchito kapangidwe ka kanjedza komwe kamalola wogwiritsa ntchito kuwongolera chida ndi dzanja limodzi. WEN ilinso ndi mphasa wa mainchesi 6 omwe amapangidwa mwachisawawa, kotero ngakhale ogula osamala bajeti amatha kupewa ma whirlpool.
Makina opukutira mwachisawawa ali ndi injini ya 0.5 amp, yomwe ili yoyenera kupukuta ndi kupukuta magalimoto ang'onoang'ono, ndi zina zotero. Ilinso ndi chosinthira chotsekeka chomwe chimalola ogwiritsa ntchito kuyatsa chopukutira ichi ndikukhalabe omasuka popanda kukanikiza ndi gwiritsani mabatani ndi zala kuti muwongolere ergonomics.
Akatswiri opanga zambiri komanso okonda DIY angayamikire zomwe zimaperekedwa ndi makina opukutira opanda zingwe a DEWALT. Pulishi ili ndi malo atatu a manja, kuphatikiza chogwirira chopindika, chogwirira chopindika pa pad, ndi chogwirira chopiringizika cha rabara kuti muzitha kuwongolera bwino, kugwira, ndi kuchepetsa kugwedezeka. Ilinso ndi choyambitsa liwiro losiyanasiyana kuyambira 2,000 mpaka 5,500 OPM, kulola ogwiritsa ntchito kusintha liwiro la ntchito yomwe ali nayo.
Wopukuta mwachisawawa uyu ali ndi 5 inch back pad yomwe ingagwiritsidwe ntchito kupanga mizere yolimba ndi ma curve. Imagwiritsanso ntchito batri yokhwima yamtundu wa 20-volt, kulola ogwiritsa ntchito omwe adayikapo kale mumzere wopanga kuti agule zida zokha ndikupindula ndi makina opukutira apamwamba kwambiri.
Mukapukuta mapulojekiti olemetsa, monga magalimoto, ma vani kapena mabwato, chopukutira chopanda zingwechi ndi choyenera kuganizira. Chidachi chimagwiritsa ntchito batri ya lithiamu-ion ya 18-volt ndipo imatha kupanga mpaka 2,200 OPM kuchokera pa 7-inch back pad. Batire ya 5 ampere maola (iyenera kugulidwa padera) imatha kumaliza galimoto yayikulu.
Chipangizo cha rotary single-track chili ndi gudumu losinthika komanso choyambitsa chosinthika chomwe chimapangidwira pa chogwirira, chomwe chimalola ogwiritsa ntchito kuyika sera wosanjikiza popanda kuponya kulikonse. Pali chogwirira cholumikizira chomwe chitha kumangika mbali zonse ziwiri zamakina opukutira, ndi chogwirira chopiringizika cha mphira kuti chitonthozedwe bwino komanso kugwetsa kugwedezeka.
Ma Vans, magalimoto, ma SUV, mabwato, ndi ma trailer ayenera kuphimba gawo lalikulu la thupi, ndipo opukuta ang'onoang'ono sangathe kudula konse. Kwa ntchito zazikuluzikuluzi, makina opukutira a WEN awa atha kukhala tikiti. Ndi pad yake yayikulu yopukutira ndi kapangidwe kosavuta, ogwiritsa ntchito amatha kuphimba magalimoto akuluakulu mu theka la nthawi yogwiritsira ntchito makina opukutira ang'onoang'ono.
Chipangizochi chimagwiritsa ntchito mawonekedwe othamanga omwe amatha kuthamanga pa 3,200 OPM, kupereka liwiro lokwanira kupukuta, koma sichidzasokoneza pamene phula. Ngakhale injiniyo imangovoteledwa pa 0.75 amps, ntchito zazikulu ndi malo opukutidwa ziyenera kutha kumaliza ntchitoyi isanatenthedwe. Chidacho chimabwera ndi mapepala awiri ogwiritsira ntchito, mapepala awiri opukutira, mapepala awiri a ubweya wa nkhosa ndi magolovesi ochapira.
Sikuti onse opukuta aluso a orbital ayenera kukhala zida zolemera, zolimba. Njira iyi ya PORTER-CABLE ili ndi injini ya 4.5 amp yokhala ndi liwiro la 2,800 mpaka 6,800 OPM. Pali gudumu la chala chachikulu pansi chomwe chingasinthidwe mosavuta ndipo chimapereka mphamvu yokwanira yopukutira ndi zida zolimbitsa thupi.
Wopukuta wa orbital uyu ali ndi mayendedwe osasinthika kuti achepetse mawonekedwe a vortices ndikuphimba malo ochulukirapo. Ili ndi 6-inch back pad ndi chogwirizira cha magawo awiri, chomwe chimatha kupindika kumanzere kapena kumanja kwa makina opukutira. Imalemera mapaundi 5.5 okha ndipo sichidzavala kumbuyo kapena mikono ya wogwiritsa ntchito.
Ngakhale ndi maziko onse kuti musankhe bwino orbital polisher, mavuto ena atsopano angabwere. Gawo lotsatirali likufuna kuwongolera mafunsowa ndikuyankha momveka bwino, chifukwa limasonkhanitsa mafunso odziwika bwino okhudza orbital polishers.
Makina opukutira opangidwa kawiri komanso mwachisawawa ndi chinthu chomwecho. Amasiyana ndi opukuta a track imodzi kapena rotary chifukwa pad ya njira yopukutira ndi yozungulira, pomwe opukuta amtundu umodzi amakhala ndi mayendedwe olimba komanso osasinthasintha.
Opukuta mwachisawawa ndi osavuta kugwiritsa ntchito ndipo samatha kusiya zizindikiro za vortex.
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Nthawi yotumiza: Sep-14-2021