mankhwala

mafakitale pansi sander zogulitsa

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Kaya ndinu katswiri kapena wachinyamata, pulojekiti yopangira matabwa kuyambira yabwino mpaka yabwino imafunikira mwayi pang'ono-kwenikweni. Gwiritsani ntchito mchenga wabwino kwambiri wa spindle kuti mukhale wosalala, ngakhale m'mphepete mwa ntchito zopangira matabwa.
Mosiyana ndi ma sandala a mabenchi, zida zothandiza zimenezi zimagwiritsa ntchito ng'oma yozungulira yozungulira yozungulira (yotchedwa spindle) ndi malo athyathyathya opangira mchenga ndi mfundo zokhotakhota mpaka kumapeto kwake. Sikuti amatha kutembenuza ng'oma mwachangu komanso moyenera pomanga mchenga, komanso ma spindle sanders abwino kwambiri amazunguliranso m'mwamba ndi pansi kuti asinthe momwe mchengawo ukuyendera, kuchotseratu mpata wa grooves kapena zokanda pa workpiece.
Chonde ganizirani mfundo zotsatirazi pogula makina opangira mchenga. Kuchokera ku mtundu wa spindle sander mpaka kukula kwake ndi liwiro lake, kumvetsetsa momwe zidazi zimagwirira ntchito ndi ntchito zake zitha kuthandiza ogula kupeza sander ya spindle yomwe imagwirizana bwino ndi zosowa zawo ndi makonzedwe a msonkhano.
Mitundu itatu yayikulu ya ma spindle sanders ndi desktop, yoyimirira pansi komanso yonyamula. Mitundu itatuyi imagwira ntchito mofanana, koma kukula kwake ndi zoikamo ndizosiyana.
Ganiziraninso kukula ndi kulemera kwa spindle sander, makamaka ngati malo anu ogwirira ntchito ndi ang'onoang'ono kapena amafuna kusuntha kwambiri.
Zomwe zimapangidwa ndi makina opangira mchenga ndizofunikira kwambiri. Kuchokera pamunsi kupita kumalo ogwirira ntchito, zipangizo zina ndizodziwika kwambiri kuposa zina. Masandanga okhala pansi ndi ma bench-top spindle ndi zida zotetezeka, koma ndizosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito ngati angokhala okha. Maziko opangidwa ndi zitsulo ndi pulasitiki wandiweyani amawonjezera kulemera kwina kwa chida. Kwa zitsanzo zonyamula, zopepuka zimakhala bwino, choncho pulasitiki nthawi zambiri imakonda.
Malo ogwirira ntchito ayenera kukhala osalala komanso osalala, ndipo nthawi yayitali yopewera dzimbiri ndi yabwino. Aluminiyamu ndi chitsulo chosungunuka ndi zosankha zabwino. Sera yaing'ono pazigawo ziwirizi ipangitsa kuti ikhale yosalala komanso yopanda dzimbiri kwa zaka zikubwerazi.
Makina a mchenga wa spindle ali ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mphamvu, zomwe zingapangitse kuti zikhale zosokoneza kusankha chitsanzo choyenera. Ganizirani za mphamvu izi:
Opepuka: Ma spindle sanders awa ali ndi ma mota okhala ndi mahatchi ovotera ⅓ ndi pansi. Ndizoyenera kwambiri ntchito zopepuka monga zaluso, mafelemu azithunzi ndi ntchito zina zazing'ono.
Zapakati: Pama projekiti ambiri, sander wapakatikati wokhala ndi ⅓ mpaka 1 mahatchi amatha kumaliza ntchitoyi. Amatha kugwira matabwa olimba opukutidwa komanso malo akuluakulu.
Ntchito yolemetsa: Pa mahatchi 1 kapena kupitilira apo, sander yolemetsa yolemetsa ndiyoyenera kuma projekiti akuluakulu. Komanso, amatha mchenga pafupifupi mtengo uliwonse kuganiza.
Makina abwino opangira mchenga amatha kuphimba dera lalikulu. Kuthamanga kwakukulu kwamitundu ina yapamwamba kumatha kufika 1,500 RPM, pomwe kuthamanga kwa ma sanders ena kumatha kupitilira 3,000 RPM.
Ma spindle sanders abwino kwambiri amakhala ndi liwiro losinthika, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kupeza m'mphepete mwangwiro. Kuchepetsa liwiro la nkhuni zolimba kumathandiza kuchepetsa chiwopsezo cha zipsera zowotchedwa komanso kuphulika kwa sandpaper mwachangu, pomwe kuthamanga kwambiri kumatha kuchotsa mwachangu zinthu zambiri kumitengo yofewa.
Zowonjezera chitetezo ndi mawonekedwe osavuta amathandizira kuti spindle sander yabwino kwambiri iwonekere pampikisano. Yang'anani sander ya spindle yokhala ndi chosinthira chachikulu, chomwe ndi chosavuta kuchipeza ndikugunda mwadzidzidzi. Kupititsa patsogolo chitetezo, ambiri mwa ma switch awa alinso ndi makiyi omwe amatha kuchotsedwa.
Ma Kits okhala ndi makulidwe angapo a ng'oma sikuti amangopereka mwayi wowonjezera komanso wosinthika, komanso amapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kupanga m'mphepete mwangwiro. Ng’oma zing’onozing’ono ndi zabwino kwambiri pokhotakhota mkati, pomwe ng’oma zazikulu ndizosavuta kupeza zokhotakhota zofewa.
Mchenga wa spindle umatulutsa utuchi wambiri, choncho chonde ganizirani zitsanzo zokhala ndi madoko otolera fumbi kuti malo ogwirira ntchito azikhala oyera.
Pamene makina opangira mchenga akugwira ntchito, injiniyo imapanga phokoso lomveka bwino. Sandpaper yowonjezereka, monga No. 150 grit, sichidzawonjezera phokoso lalikulu, koma sandpaper yolimba ngati No. 80 grit idzawonjezera kwambiri phokoso.
Zikagwiritsidwa ntchito mwachangu, zidazi zimatha kukhala mokweza kwambiri; kwenikweni, iwo akhoza kukhala mokweza (kapena mokweza) monga macheka a tebulo, malingana ndi mtundu wa nkhuni. Zosintha zambiri zimakhudza kukula kwa spindle sander, choncho nthawi zonse tikulimbikitsidwa kuvala zoteteza makutu.
Ndi chidziwitso chakumbuyo, kusankha sander yabwino kwambiri pamisonkhano yanu sikovuta. Pokumbukira zomwe zili pamwambapa, ma spindle sanders abwino kwambiri omwe atchulidwa pansipa akuyenera kupangitsa izi kukhala zosavuta.
Shop Fox's oscillating spindle sander ndi yabwino kwa omanga matabwa okhala ndi ma workshop ang'onoang'ono kapena malo osakwanira. Tebulo lachitsulo lophatikizana la ½ la mahatchiwa limalemera mapaundi 34, kotero ndilosavuta kusunga. Injini imayenda pa liwiro la 2,000 rpm, ndipo ng'oma imagwedezeka m'mwamba ndi pansi maulendo 58 pamphindi.
Shop Fox ili ndi masipingo asanu ndi limodzi: mainchesi a ¾, 1, 1½, 2 ndi 3 mainchesi, ndi sandpaper yofananira. Ilinso ndi doko lotolera fumbi la 1.5-inch komanso chosinthira chachikulu chokhala ndi kiyi yochotseka.
Ogwira ntchito zamatabwa omwe akufuna kusinthasintha pang'ono pa sander pamwamba pa benchi angafunike kuganizira za WEN's swing spindle sander. Mphepete mwa mahatchi awa ½ ali ndi tebulo lachitsulo lolemera mapaundi 33. Tebulo limatha kupendekeka mpaka madigiri 45 kuti lipange malo oyera, osalala pamakona aliwonse.
Mphepo iyi imazungulira pa liwiro la 2,000 RPM ndipo imasinthasintha ka 58 pamphindi. Ili ndi zopota zisanu zodziyimira pawokha, kuphatikiza ½, ¾, 1, 1½, ndi mainchesi awiri. Kuti athandizire kuyeretsa, WEN ilinso ndi doko lopanda fumbi la mainchesi 1.5, lomwe limatha kulumikizidwa ndi chotsukira chotsuka chamisonkhano kuti muchepetse chisokonezo.
WEN's 5 amp portable swing spindle sander ndiyopanda ndalama komanso imagwira ntchito. Ndi sander yosunthika yokhala ndi kukula kofanana ndi kubowola kwamagetsi ndipo imatha kubweretsedwa mosavuta mu chogwirira ntchito. Ili ndi choyimira choyilumikiza ku desktop, ndikuwonjezera kuthekera kwake monga cholowa m'malo mwa sander ya spindle ya desktop.
Spindle sander iyi imakhala ndi liwiro losinthika pakati pa 1,800 ndi 3,200 RPM komanso kugunda kwapakati pakati pa 50 ndi 90 zikwapu pamphindi. Ili ndi makulidwe atatu a rabara, ¾, 1 ndi mainchesi 1½. Doko lotolera fumbi la mainchesi 1.5 limathandizira kutolera zinyalala ndikuchepetsa ntchito yoyeretsa.
Ogwira matabwa akuyang'ana mchenga wapamwamba kwambiri wa bench-top spindle angafune kufufuza mchenga wa JET wa benchi-top swing spindle sander. Galimoto yamahatchi iyi ½ imatha kugwira ntchito zonse koma zovuta kwambiri. Imapanga liwiro la 1,725 ​​​​RPM, imanjenjemera nthawi 30 pamphindi, ndikukwapula inchi yodzaza pa sitiroko.
Ngakhale zamphamvu, mawonekedwe apakompyuta awa ndi ophatikizika. Komabe, kupanga kwake chitsulo cholemera kwambiri kumatanthauza kuti imalemera mapaundi 77. Gawo la kulemera kwake ndi chifukwa cha tebulo la 45-degree. Makulidwe asanu opota, kuphatikiza ¼, ½, ⅝, 1½, ndi mainchesi 2, amapereka kusinthasintha kowonjezera. Ilinso ndi doko lafumbi la 2-inchi kuti liyeretsedwe mosavuta ndikusintha kosinthika kuti mupewe kuyambitsa mwangozi.
Delta's swing-spindle floor sander ndi mtundu woyima pansi wokhala ndi injini yamphamvu ya 1 horsepower yomwe imatha kuchotsa zinthu zambiri pamitengo yolimba. Ili ndi liwiro la 1,725 ​​​​RPM ndipo imayenda maulendo 71 pamphindi, mainchesi 1.5 nthawi iliyonse. Monga zikuyembekezeredwa, ili ndi chopondapo chachikulu, mainchesi 24⅝ x 24½ mainchesi m'lifupi ndi mainchesi osakwana 30 kutalika. Chifukwa cha chitsulo chosungunuka, ndi cholemera kwambiri, cholemera mapaundi 374.
Makina opangira mchengawa amagwiritsa ntchito chitsulo choponyera ntchito pamtunda wofikira madigiri 45. Ilinso ndi makulidwe 10 osiyanasiyana a spindle, pakati pa inchi ¼ ndi inchi 4, zonse zimatha kusungidwa pamakina. Malo otsekedwa bwino amatha kuchepetsa phokoso ndi kugwedezeka, kwinaku akuwongolera kusonkhanitsa fumbi.
EJWOX's handheld spindle sander ndi compact spindle sander yokhala ndi liwiro losinthika pakati pa 1,800 ndi 3,200 RPM. Imasinthasintha ka 50 mpaka 90 pa mphindi imodzi, motero imatalikitsa moyo wa sandpaper.
EJWOX imatha kuwirikiza ngati makina opangira mchenga pakompyuta. Mwa kulumikiza bulaketi yophatikizidwa m'mphepete mwa benchi yogwirira ntchito, ogwiritsa ntchito amatha kukhazikitsa EWJOX ndikuigwiritsa ntchito ngati mawonekedwe opepuka apakompyuta. Imabweranso ndi masikelo anayi opindika komanso cholowetsa fumbi ndi thumba lafumbi.
Kwa ntchito zopangira matabwa zopepuka komanso zapakati, Grizzly Industrial's swing-spindle sander ndiyofunika kuyang'ana. Mtundu wa ⅓ wamahatchiwa uli ndi liwiro lokhazikika la 1,725 ​​​​RPM, lomwe ndi liwiro lothandiza pama projekiti osiyanasiyana. Ng'oma imagwedezekanso m'mwamba ndi pansi pamtunda wa maulendo 72 pa mphindi imodzi, zomwe zimachepetsa chiopsezo cha grooves kapena zokanda pa ntchito.
Chitsanzochi chimalemera mapaundi 35, zomwe zimathandiza kuti zikhale zosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito ndi kusunga. Ili ndi benchi yopangira matabwa, yomwe ili ndi masikelo asanu ndi limodzi opota ndi sandpaper ya 80 ndi 150. Doko lotolera fumbi la mainchesi 2½ limalumikizidwa ndi makina osonkhanitsira fumbi omwe alipo, ndipo chosinthira chachikulu chokhala ndi kiyi yotsekeka chimatsimikizira chitetezo.
Ngakhale mutakhala ndi zochitika zonsezi komanso maphunziro owonongeka pazinthu zina zapamwamba pamsika, mutha kukhala ndi mafunso ena okhudza sander ya spindle. M'munsimu muli mndandanda wa mafunso omwe amafunsidwa kawirikawiri okhudza ma spindle sanders, choncho chonde onani mayankho a mafunso omwe ali pansipa.
Sander ya spindle ya swing sikuti imapukuta makhonde ndi m'mphepete mwa kuzungulira ng'oma, komanso imapukuta mipiringidzo ndi m'mphepete mwa kusuntha ng'omayo m'mwamba ndi pansi pamene ng'oma ikuzungulira. Izi zimathandiza kuwonjezera moyo wa sandpaper ndikuchepetsa chiopsezo chowononga sandpaper.
Zitsanzo zina zimakhala zaphokoso. Mukamagwiritsa ntchito sander ya spindle, nthawi zonse ndi bwino kuvala makutu, magalasi, ndi chigoba cha fumbi.
Makina opangira mchenga wa spindle amapanga fumbi lambiri, choncho tikulimbikitsidwa kuti tilumikizane ndi vacuum kapena dongosolo lotolera fumbi.
Ingofanizirani mpiringidzowo ndi wopota woyenerera, ikani bolodi pamalo ogwirira ntchito, ndikuyiyika pang'oma yozungulira kuti muchotse zinthu.
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Nthawi yotumiza: Aug-31-2021