kuyenda bwino kumbuyo kwa chopukutira konkire

Kusintha kwa ma CC-1 (10) Chikalata Chophunzitsira cha American ConceRete Puntring Akuluakulu
Institute Institute (ACI) yatulutsa zikalata mazana ambiri odzipereka pokonza, zomanga, kukonza konkriti ndi kukonza mateti. Zolemba za ACI zimapangidwa m'njira zosiyanasiyana komanso mafomu, kuphatikizapo miyezo (kapangidwe kake ndi zolemba zomangamanga), zolemba, zolembera, komanso zikalata zophunzitsira. Monga gawo la amisiri a Craftraman a Conmentitutes, ma CC-1 (10) osinthika a pansi pano akuphatikiza zidziwitso zogwiritsira ntchito laser-porting kuti agwiritsidwe ntchito ndikugwiritsa ntchito zida zoyambira ndi kukwera pamagetsi.
Ngakhale kukhazikika ndi njira yovuta kwambiri yomwe ACI, zikalata zophunzitsira ndi zida zoyeserera zomwe zimapangidwa kuti zithandizire opanga ma konkriti, maluso, encrice, ecoctional zikalata zophunzitsira ndi Pangani zothandizira kwa omvera.
Gulu la zikalata zamaphunziro lomwe lakhala lotchuka kwambiri pazaka zambiri ndi ziganizo za konkriti. Nkhanizi ndi kalozera wothandiza ndi maphunziro a amisili ndi makontrakitala, makamaka omwe ali ndi chidwi chopeza satifiketi popeza chiphaso cha ACI. Anthu okhudzana ndi kutuluka kwa akatswiri opanga konkriti alinso ndi chidwi, monga nthumwi za othandizira othandizira omwe akufuna kuwonjezera chidziwitso chawo chomangira kapena mainjiniya osadziwa. Mitu yamisonkhanoyi ikuphatikiza maziko a konkriti, pansi, mfuti zaluso, mitengo yolumikizira ndi slabs, ndi kuyikapo madokotala okongoletsera.
Wolemba ku American Crey Cys-1 (10) Slab-pansi ndi buku loyamba ku ACRRRERE Merftsman mndandanda. Idasindikizidwa koyamba mu 1982 motsogozedwa ndi Komiti Yophunzitsa ya ACI yophunzirira, ndipo chaka chamabuku apano ndi 2009. Chitsimikizo chowerengera ndi chitsogozo cha CP-10: ACI CERRRRE MTSOGOLO WOPHUNZITSIRA WABWINO KWAMBIRI. Pulogalamu yotsimikizika yasintha luso la zojambula ku konkriti konse, ndipo ma simenti oposa 7,500 a konkriti omwe atsimikiziridwa. ACI 301-20 "Chizindikiro cha ma contretite" tsopano amanenera kuchuluka kwa owerengera ovomerezeka. Arcom ndi mnzake wa ku American Institute of Omanga Ma Omanga Omanga Omanga. Zimaphatikizaponso zilankhulo zosankha mu masterspec progration yake, yomwe imafunikira okhazikika pa ndege kuti atsimikizidwe Kontrakitala omwe amamanga konkriti m'malo ogulitsira kuti atsimikizire anzeru abodza a ACI kuti achite ntchito imeneyi.
CCS-1 (10) Slabs-pansi zimayang'ana kwambiri pazosintha za konkriti pamtundu wapansi. Mtundu waposachedwa wasintha chidziwitso, kuphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito mazira a laser-otsogozedwa kuti agwiritsidwe ndikugwiritsa ntchito njira ndi kukwera kwa zida ndi kukwera.
Zambiri mu CCS-1 (10) slab-pansi ziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chitsogozo chazochita zabwino. Chikalatachi sichimasintha mapulani ndi zigawo zilizonse. Ngati zopereka mu mapulani ndi zindulidwe zimasiyana ndi chitsogozo choperekedwa mu chikalatacho, kusiyana kwake kuyenera kukambirana ndi katswiri wopanga. Kuti mumve zambiri mwatsatanetsatane, chonde onani ACI 302.1r: "Conner Clount ndi malangizo Omanga pansi pa Slaba" ndizothandiza. Zolemba zina zalembedwa mu buku lamisiri ya konkriti. Kuti mumve zambiri kapena kugula ma ccs-1 (10) kumenyedwa-pansi mu mawonekedwe osindikizidwa kapena digito PDF, chonde pitani ku Kette.org.
Michael L. Tholen ndiye woyang'anira ukadaulo ndi luso la maluso a ku America ku American Concete.